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Moisture Monitoring

Accurate moisture monitoring is one of the most important factors in making good irrigation decisions—and it plays a huge role in overall plant health, soil biology, and resource efficiency. We like to use tensiometers, a tool that directly measure the tension in the soil: how much pressure a plant’s roots must exert to draw in water.

Tensiometers display this tension on a gauge using a standardized unit—centibar (cb) or millibar (mbar)—both part of the same pressure scale (just a decimal place apart). This makes it easy to compare readings across different setups and depths.

On this page, you’ll find a variety of tensiometer lengths for measuring moisture at different soil depths, along with accessories for installation, maintenance, and system optimization. 

 

38 products


  • Irrometer 12" Soil Solution Access Tube (SSAT) SR-1

    Irrometer 12" Soil Solution Access Tube (SSAT) SR

    SSAT (Soil Solution Access Tubes), or Suction Lysimeters, were developed to easily extract soil water samples for testing. They provide the user with an accurate method of determining salinity or plant nutrient levels. Because the sample is collected at root zone depth, it reflects the true impact fertilization has on the plant material. Understanding soil water conditions helps the user make informed fertigation scheduling decisions resulting in improved yield and reduced fertilizer, water, labor and energy costs. Features: Easy to install and use Standard ceramic tip (white) for most soil types Optional Double Suction line for longer tubes Collects soil water sample at the root zone Crop consultants, irrigation professionals and researchers find the SSAT particularly useful because of its ability to easily gather soil water samples for testing. Commercial growers see the value of soil water sampling at the root zone because it reflects the net "effect" that fertilization has as it interacts with previously applied nutrients in the soil. Scientists also use this equipment when identifying and researching environmental contaminants and their movement in soil. Click here for Irrometer's instruction manual.

    $45.36

  • Irrometer 12" Low Tension (LT) Soil Solution Access Tube (SSAT)-1

    Irrometer 12" Low Tension (LT) Soil Solution Access Tube (SSAT)

    SSAT (Soil Solution Access Tubes), or Suction Lysimeters, were developed to easily extract soil water samples for testing. They provide the user with an accurate method of determining salinity or plant nutrient levels. Because the sample is collected at root zone depth, it reflects the true impact fertilization has on the plant material. Understanding soil water conditions helps the user make informed fertigation scheduling decisions resulting in improved yield and reduced fertilizer, water, labor and energy costs. Features: Easy to install and use Low Tension tip (blue) for sandy soils and growing media Optional Double Suction line for longer tubes Collects soil water sample at the root zone Crop consultants, irrigation professionals and researchers find the SSAT particularly useful because of its ability to easily gather soil water samples for testing. Commercial growers see the value of soil water sampling at the root zone because it reflects the net "effect" that fertilization has as it interacts with previously applied nutrients in the soil. Scientists also use this equipment when identifying and researching environmental contaminants and their movement in soil. For more information see Irrometer's spec sheet and instructions.

    $48.77

  • Irrometer Low Tension (LT) Model with Adjustable Auto Vacuum Switch, 6"-1

    Irrometer Low Tension (LT) Model with Adjustable Auto Vacuum Switch, 6"

    Description Switch output provides adjustable automatic vacuum switching capabilities. AVS has a default setting of 30 centibars. https://www.irrometer.com/pdf/Irrometers/101%20IRROMETER-Family-brochure.pdf

    $188.82

  • Irrometer Standard (SR) Model Vacuum Gauge-1

    Irrometer Standard (SR) Model Vacuum Gauge

    The IRROMETER was first developed in 1951 to help growers improve irrigation efficiency. It provides the user with accurate information on soil moisture status regardless of soil type. The instrument measures in centibars (cb) or kilopascals (kPa) of soil water tension. This value represents the energy a plant's root system uses to draw water from the soil. Understanding soil moisture activity helps the user make informed irrigation scheduling decisions resulting in improved yield and quality while reducing water, fertilizer, labor and energy costs. Specifications: DIAL SIZE: 2.5 in. (63 mm) CASE: AISI 304 Stainless steel membrane vented case with IP 67 protection degree WINDOW: Polycarbonate with EPDM gasket seal, DIAL: Scale of 0-100 cb (kPa), white with contrasting green markings. ACCURACY: +3-2-3% of span ASME B40.1 Grade B MECHANISM: Bronze Bourdon Tube with brass and stainless steel internals CONNECTION: Standard 1/4 in. NPT- Brass Bottom Mount OPERATING TEMPERATURE: -40° to 150° F (-40° to 65° C), 32° to 150° F (0° to 65° C ) for water service

    $32.89

  • Four Irrometer Low Tension (LT) Models, 6" and Pump Kit-1

    Four Irrometer Low Tension (LT) Models, 6" and Pump Kit

    Description Irrometer sensors come made for soil (outside, gardens and farms) and for planting and potting mixes (indoor, greenhouses, and outside beds). This one - best for using with potting mixes - includes two sensors and the parts needed to set it up: a hand vacuum pump, a bottle of Irrometer fluid, 25 monthly chart forms, and a reference book. After setting up the sensors, you can use the pump to remove air from them to ensure maximum sensitivity and accuracy.

    $760.24

  • Irrometer Pressure Gauge 15 psi-1

    Irrometer Pressure Gauge 15 psi

    This membrane vented pressure gauge allows for superior temperature and elevation related compensation while maintaining a dust proof and waterproof environment.

    $36.87

  • Irrometer Watermark Monitor with 7 sensors and 1 Temperature Sensor-1

    Irrometer Watermark Monitor with 7 sensors and 1 Temperature Sensor

    This assortment kit is with 1 Soil Temperature Sensor, 7 WATERMARK Sensors. The WATERMARK Monitor is a Data Logger; a device that automatically records soil moisture readings. This reading history provides a vivid picture of the soil moisture profile your irrigation practices have created. The data can be evaluated to determine ways to improve irrigation scheduling for optimum results. Individual sensor readings display on the monitor and can be taken manually at any time. The in-field display allows you to make on-the-spot checks for scheduling purposes while periodic readings are automatically taken to record the performance history. Click here for Irrometer's instruction manual.

    $918.00

  • Irrometer Standard (SR) Model, 36"-1

    Irrometer Standard (SR) Model, 36"

    Description OPERATING PRINCIPLE: The IRROMETER operates on the tensiometer principle, which measures soil water tension. Soil water tension is the energy (vacuum) applied to soil by the plant as it draws in water for nutrition. This force is measured in centibars (cb) or kilopascals (kPa) of tension with a high reading indicating the dry end of the scale and a low reading indicating the wet end of the scale. The IRROMETER instrument consists of a sealed, fluid filled tube that is equipped with a porous ceramic tip and a special vacuum gauge. They are installed in the ground with the tips placed at desired root zone depths. As the soil dries (increasing tension), fluid is drawn out of the instrument. This reduces the fluid volume in the IRROMETER, thus creating a partial vacuum which is registered on the gauge. The drier the soil, the higher the gauge reading. An irrigation application or rainfall event reverses this action. As water flows back into the soil (and the IRROMETER), tension is relieved in the soil and the instrument, resulting in a lower gauge reading (lower tension). In effect, the instrument is indicating how hard the roots are working. Due to the IRROMETER's unique principle of operation, no calibrations are necessary under normal operating conditions for different soil types. A gauge reading of 50 cb (kPa) indicates that the roots are extracting the same amount of moisture whether the crop is planted in sandy soil or clay soil. Click here for Irrometer's instruction manual.

    $137.51

  • Irrometer Coring Tool Kit-1

    Irrometer Coring Tool Kit

    Assemble the coring tip onto the extension sections and the handle by screwing pieces together. Use as many extensions as necessary to make the tool the appropriate depth to position the sensor. Push the coring tool into the soil at the desired sensor location no more than one foot (30 cm) at a time to get to the desired depth. After each insertion of the tool, pull it back out and remove the soil core that has accumulated in the tip. Never rotate the tool counter-clockwise while it is inserted in the ground as the pieces can become unscrewed. Often it can be easier to push on the handle with your waist or knee to improve leverage. Footjacks and "backsaver" handles are available as options that can make installation easier. Once the hole has been made to the desired depth, the sensor can be inserted. Be sure the sensor is firmly seated in the bottom of the hole and backfilled making sure the fill soil is compacted similarly to the surrounding area, as a false reading could be obtained if surface water wicks down through uncompacted soil. Instruction Manual

    $277.55

  • Irrometer Low Tension (LT) Model with Adjustable Auto Vacuum Switch, 12"-1

    Irrometer Low Tension (LT) Model with Adjustable Auto Vacuum Switch, 12"

    Description The IRROMETER Model LT (Low Tension) was designed to operate in coarse sandy soils and non-soil growing media. With a range of 0-40 centibars (cb) or kilopascals (kPa), this instrument is for use in situations where tensions above 30 cb (kPa) are rarely expected. Gauge increments of 1 cb (kPa) provide a benefit where finer resolution near saturation is needed. This model instrument is also well suited for conditions where rapidly changing soil moisture conditions need to be observed. The "Quick-Flo" ceramic tip is colored blue for easy identification. <>Model LT IRROMETERS can be used for manual measurement and tracking of soil moisture status in coarse sandy soils and growing media. When equipped with optional electronic output and data logging equipment, measurement and tracking can be done automatically. The low tension vacuum gauge on this model can be replaced with electronic measurement options, or automatic switching devices which can activate peripheral equipment at desired soil water tension levels. See the "Automation and Output Options" specifications for more details. The Model LT is the best choice for container media such as peat, bark, sand, perlite and vermiculite. It can also be used in any soil when the moisture is being managed close to field capacity. Click here for Irrometer's instruction manual.

    $192.78

  • Sale -40% IrroCloud Monitor IC-10-IR

    IRROMETER Company, Inc. IrroCloud Monitor IC-10-IR

    Real-time, accurate data showing you the moisture levels at each sensor in your system - too wet, too dry, or just right! It not only gives you the here-and-now information but also has an adjustable timeline for historic and/or specific dates and times. For example, you can start with a 3-month graph and then zoom in on any day and time.Although very simple, easy to use and interpret, it still provides vital, accurate, and critical information. It even tells you how many hours and minutes your irrigation system was on as well as rain gauge information (if you get that option).The four C batteries that normally last more than 2 years power the IrroCloud which connects with up to 6 Voltage Irrometers for soil moisture readings. These sensors report directly to the IRROcloud platform without any need for additional gateways or devices. If not the most, at least one of the most simple, affordable, and reliable solutions for automatically collecting sensor data and storing it in the cloud, for quick access at any time. Since the IrroCloud doesn't require an external power source or even a solar panel, you can easily install it in even the most challenging fields and orchards.The IRROcloud web application provides an intuitive interface with a quick reference dashboard and graphing suite.

    $971.00$582.60

  • Irrometer Standard (SR) Model, 48"-1

    Irrometer Standard (SR) Model, 48"

    DescriptionIrrometer Standard (SR) Model, 48"

    $148.11

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